To underpin something means to provide a foundation or support, either literally or figuratively. It signifies the underlying structure, principle, or justification upon which something else is based or supported. It can apply to physical structures, theoretical concepts, social systems, or emotional states. The act of underpinning implies strengthening, reinforcing, and lending credibility to the thing it supports. It provides the essential elements that make the supported entity viable, effective, and durable. The word suggests a crucial, often unseen, component.
Underpins meaning with examples
- The economic stability of the nation underpins the social welfare programs, providing the necessary resources for healthcare and education. A strong economy is essential for funding these critical services and improving citizens' lives. Without this foundation, such programs become unsustainable.
- The scientific research underpins the development of new medical treatments. The collected evidence and data act as the bedrock for formulating strategies and producing advancements, and provide proof to increase their acceptance. Research is critical.
- The values of hard work and perseverance **underpin** the success of many entrepreneurs. Their willingness to commit to their project is a strength. The moral structure is the very foundation of their achievement and serves as a catalyst to ensure it lasts.
- A strong code of ethics underpins the trust and confidence that employees have in an organization. Without a strong ethical framework, companies face a decline in their moral. These principles establish how to deal with any adversity. It increases loyalty.
- The historical context underpins our understanding of current events. It’s by tracing how specific actions and events led to others that the situation gains clarity, which can help us to learn and build on the past and avoid repeating our mistakes.