Reculturation is the process by which an individual, group, or society adopts or re-adopts the cultural norms, values, beliefs, and practices of another culture, or of a previously abandoned culture. It often involves the internalization of new or renewed cultural elements, leading to shifts in behavior, identity, and social interaction. This may involve a conscious effort to learn and integrate new cultural elements, or it may occur through gradual immersion and assimilation within a new cultural context. reculturation can encompass various scales from individuals adapting to new social environments to entire communities undergoing societal transformations.
Reculturation meaning with examples
- After immigrating to Canada, Maria began her reculturation process by taking English classes and learning about Canadian customs. She consciously adopted Canadian etiquette, began celebrating Canadian holidays, and adapted her cooking to include Canadian cuisine. Over time, she found herself thinking, feeling, and behaving more and more like a typical Canadian citizen while still retaining elements of her original culture.
- Returning from a lengthy overseas deployment, the soldier underwent a form of reverse reculturation, re-familiarizing herself with American social norms and re-integrating with family and friends. This included re-adjusting to the pace of life, the styles of dress, and the social expectations of her home community, a process that was both exciting and challenging after being so distanced for so long.
- A young person from a rural community, when attending college in a bustling city, would undergo reculturation, adapting to the faster pace of life and different social norms. They might have to adjust to using public transportation, navigating complex social circles, and adhering to new expectations for behavior, communication, and work ethic, experiencing a shift in their identity.
- In post-conflict societies, governments and communities often undertake organized reculturation initiatives to promote national unity and shared values. These programs may include education reforms, cultural exchanges, and public campaigns aimed at fostering a common sense of identity and rebuilding social cohesion after periods of division and trauma, redefining societal norms.