Describing a social system where women hold primary power, predominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property. It contrasts with patriarchal societies where men hold these positions. matriarchal societies often trace descent through the female line and may emphasize female roles in religion and ritual. This structure influences family organization, decision-making, and the allocation of resources, with women typically occupying positions of influence across the societal spectrum. The term can also be applied metaphorically to describe the dominance or control of women within a smaller group or organization.
Matriarchal meaning with examples
- The anthropologist studied the matriarchal society of the Mosuo people in China, noting the women's control over the family finances and lineage. This structure allowed the community to flourish for many years. The women held leadership roles, making decisions affecting the entire clan, and inherited property, establishing a clear line of descent for multiple generations.
- In the fictional narrative, the matriarchal leadership of the Amazonian tribe was evident in their governance. Their decisions were based upon consideration of both the emotional and the practical consequences. Their influence shaped the tribe's response to environmental challenges and diplomatic relations with neighboring communities, which also helped maintain peace.
- The novel depicted a matriarchal dynasty, where the successive generations of women inherited power and wealth. Their authority shaped the course of the family's business empire, influencing not only domestic affairs but also external relationships with rival organizations. The matriarchal legacy of the family had shaped their reputation for centuries.
- Despite the societal shift, the art collective’s structure remained distinctly matriarchal, with the founders’ influence felt long after. The creative direction of the collective and financial decisions remained firmly within the female founders' control. This matriarchal legacy, which was still felt, influenced all decisions and the development of each artists individual craft.