The characteristic of a substance or material that is resistant to catching fire or burning easily. It signifies a reduced risk of ignition and flame propagation compared to more flammable alternatives. This property is crucial in various applications, particularly where fire safety is a primary concern, helping to mitigate potential hazards and protect lives and property. Materials with low flammability typically require a higher ignition temperature and burn more slowly, producing less heat and smoke.
Low-flammability meaning with examples
- Building codes often mandate the use of low-flammability materials for interior wall panels and insulation to slow the spread of fire in residential and commercial structures. This critical application improves fire safety and increases evacuation time for occupants.
- Aerospace engineers employ low-flammability components, such as specialized wiring and upholstery, in aircraft construction to minimize fire risks in the event of an accident, protecting passengers and crew in the unlikely event of a crash.
- The textiles industry utilizes low-flammability fabrics in the production of protective clothing for firefighters and industrial workers exposed to hazardous environments, reducing the risk of burn injuries. These materials are carefully tested.
- Due to the potential for fire, electric vehicle battery casings are increasingly made of low-flammability materials to prevent the spread of a battery fire if it is initiated, enhancing the vehicle's overall safety and mitigating the hazard.