Hydratable describes a substance or material capable of absorbing or combining with water. This process often results in a change in physical properties like increased volume, softening, or dissolution. Hydration occurs when water molecules are incorporated into the structure of a solid or the solution. The extent and speed of hydration depend on factors like the material's composition, particle size, and the surrounding environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity. Substances that are Hydratable are essential in various applications, from construction to food processing and pharmaceuticals.
Hydratable meaning with examples
- The cement powder, being highly Hydratable, rapidly absorbed water during mixing, causing it to set and harden within a few hours, providing structural support for the building foundation. The chemical reaction resulted in the creation of calcium silicate hydrate, which bonded the aggregate particles.
- Instant coffee is designed to be highly hydratable. Simply adding hot water to the dried granules causes the coffee to dissolve quickly, creating a refreshing beverage in mere moments, perfect for a busy day at the office.
- Certain dehydrated soups and stews contain vegetables and other ingredients engineered to be Hydratable, re-absorbing water during rehydration. This allows for extended shelf life and compact, convenient storage.
- Hydrogels, such as those used in contact lenses, are designed to be highly Hydratable, which helps keep the eye hydrated and provides superior comfort throughout the duration of wear, making them ideal medical devices.
- Specialty polymers are often designed to be Hydratable for drug delivery systems; the ability to absorb water allows for the controlled release of medication as the polymer swells or dissolves over time, creating a sustained effect.